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Author: Fizzah Waseem Introduction In organic chemistry, elimination and substitution reactions often compete, making it essential to understand their differences. Two major elimination reactions, E1 (unimolecular elimination) and E2 (bimolecular…
Author: Rimsha Nazir INTRODUCTION In organic chemistry, nucleophilic substitution reactions play a significant role in transforming molecules. Nucleophilic Substitution reactions are a group of reactions that involve the interaction of…
Author: Fizzah Waseem Introduction Organic chemistry is a crucial field that drives advancements in medicine, agriculture, and materials science. One of its core areas is organic synthesis, which involves building…